Psy - Training
Określenia wieku u psa m.in. dokonuje się po oględzinach stanu uzębienia oraz ilości siwych włosów na głowie. U psów w okresie ok. 7 lat są widoczne starcia na kłach oraz siekaczach, w wieku 10 - 12 lat następuje wypadanie zębów.
Początki udomowienia psa szacuje się na ok. 17-12 tys. lat[5], był on używany przez myśliwych z Syberii, pojawia się też w Palestynie oraz w Iraku. Do najstarszych ośrodków udomowienia psa zaliczyć można obszary Europy, gdzie znaleziono kopalne kości tego zwierzęcia, czyli rejony Danii, Niemiec i Anglii, a także odkrycia z okolic Izraela, Iranu, Japonii, czy Turcji. Odkryto także, że na terenach Idaho, w Stanach Zjednoczonych 10 000 lat temu także żył przedstawiciel psa domowego.
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Psy pochodzą prawdopodobnie z jednego obszaru Ziemi, Azji Wschodniej, gdzie wydzieliły się z gatunku wilka. Rozprzestrzeniły się potem po całej planecie, konkurując z miejscowymi populacjami wilków. Świadczy o tym ich mniejsza różnorodność w miarę geograficznego oddalenia od Azji Wschodniej. Po udomowieniu psa przez człowieka nastąpiła mutacja w jednym z genów (został on ostatnio zidentyfikowany), w wyniku której powstały rasy małych psów.
See also:
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- All Pro K-9 Training - A listing of professional trainers and schools throughout the United States, searchable by state.
- American Dog Trainers Network - Articles cover many areas including problem-solving, dog psychology and choosing a trainer.
- Bark Busters Home Dog Training - Offers puppy education and conducts group lessons in basic obedience for adolescent and older dogs, as well as one-to-one training at individual homes. Includes franchise information.
- Basic Dog Training - Free online version of the manual that accompanies each electronic collar.
- Beginning Obedience Training - This non-forceful approach has general applications, although it is written about terriers.
- Canine Care Group - A holistic approach is taken to training, behavior and problem-solving.
- Canine Caretaker - Numerous behavior and training issues are explained, and advice is accompanied by illustrative photographs and drawings.
- Canines of America - A central resource covering many aspects of behaviour.
- Danmark9 - A former police handler offers information on behaviour, obedience and tracking.
- Dobbs Training Libraries - Free articles for handlers and trainers of hounds, working dogs, stock dogs, Schutzhund and gun dogs.
- Dog Behaviour Advice - Free articles on many aspects of obedience and agility training, problem solving, socialisation and training equipment.
- Dog Owner's Guide - Topics include manners, behaviour, housetraining, aggresssion and specific training problems.
- The Dog Tales - Advice is given on problem-solving and understanding behaviour.
- Dog Training Articles - A professional trainer provides articles on all types and applications.
- Dog Training Basics - Free articles covering issues such as puppy control, working with rescued dogs and teaching leadership and respect.
- Dog Training by Suzanne Clothier - Free articles cover topics including head halters, prong collars, scent games and rewards.
- Dog Training Guide - Advice and instructions cover house training, commands, leash work, behaviour and tricks.
- Dog Training Methods - Library of articles covering most commonly used dog training methods.
- Dog Training Online TV Show - Archived episodes cover many aspects of behaviour and are free to watch.
- Dog Tricks, Tips & Insights - Advice on training, grooming, and flea control.
- Dr. P's Dog Training - A university-sponsored library of articles on behaviour, training and dog psychology.
- Dr P's Dog Training: Miscellaneous Information and Resources - Links related to dog training.
- Family Dog Training Center: Articles - Features training and competition issues, written by an American Kennel Club judge and the president of a training club. PDF format for downloading.
- Food Training - Discussion of the arguments for and against this method. Suggests food types and commands to use.
- The Harmony Programme - This alternative to "dominance reduction programmes" is described in detail.
- K911 Dog Training - Information covers all disciplines incluiding behaviour problems, clicker, police work and choosing a trainer.
- K9 Trainers - A worldwide directory of professional dog trainers and schools.
- Mountain View Dog Training - Offering advice and explanations on a number of issues relating to behavior, agility, puppy-raising and competitions.
- North West K9 - An archive contains free articles on service and police work as well as behaviour.
- Obedience FAQs - Articles provide answers to common questions about behaviour and all forms of training.
- Online Dog Trainer Search - Owners in the US can enter their zip code to find a professional in their area.
- Pat Scott Dog Training - Free but copyrighted articles on a wide range of related topics.
- Practical Dog Training Tips - A professional trainer provides free advice, a newsletter and access to a forum.
- Puppy Training - Explains how basic obedience can be started within a few weeks of birth. Descriptions of each stage and advice for achieving success.
- Questions and Answers about Dog Training - This part of the Great Canadian Dog Encyclopedia invites submissions from amateurs and professionals alike.
- Raising your Dog - The Monks of New Skete explain their approach.
- Tarheel Canine Training - Free articles cover drive, control, protection, and obedience.
- Training Articles - Although gathered from the Sheltie list, these apply to all breeds.
- Training Articles - Provided by the Golden Retriever Club of Victoria. Downloadable pages about obedience exercises, tracking, puppy training, retrieving and search and rescue.
- Training the Multi-Purpose Dog - Suggestions for successfully combining activities such as conformation, tracking and obedience.
- Unleashed Newsletter - Free on-line articles, as well as past issues, are provided by a US training service.
- Von Attenav Dog Training - A series of free articles is provided by a professional trainer.
Pies na znaczku pocztowym corocznie jest emitowany w kilkunastu krajach. Kasowników również nie brakuje, prym wiodą Stany Zjednoczone, Niemcy i Francja.
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